. For bleeding, desmopressin increases the blood levels of factor VIII and von Willebrand . Desmopressin: Corticosteroids (Systemic) may enhance the hyponatremic . 2 0 obj LV>T6If7>LYJTgJ^kyf>[7Sz]>mCh^3r3a2Lmm$9_5y/;D|s }3a7+NGv46p?MISiZ?dV?pmSosEIN.6DLY}%OL!+Cuf^C;\EvwgOv|2> V,>1w|>>O[[ej,UdSg,ufiEI'&c3Y_$x_'Ifm9s;KY|{AuLTiv[V>n~>r`-@Z(^++Gj~Stsz|6jmm/1dEIz$+ZE7c0rw@GRt=%K2*#g`9'Jp?Hol+c/1K6//1-=d#~t*8t)~H0E>ue)'U'$L The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Irbesartan; Hydrochlorothiazide, HCTZ: (Moderate) Monitor serum sodium more frequently during concomitant desmopressin and thiazide diuretic use due to increased risk of water intoxication with hyponatremia. The mechanism of action of desmopressin in Dosage adjustments of desmopressin may be necessary to maintain proper sodium and water balance. Ensure that serum sodium is normal prior to initiating or resuming treatment with DDAVP Injection. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. Following oral administration, the half-life of desmopressin is about 1.5 to 2.5 hours and is independent of dosage. Put the other end of the tube into the patients mouth; the patient should hold their breath.Tilt the patient's head back and have them blow with a short strong puff through the tube. May repeat dose after 8 to 12 hours and once daily thereafter as needed to reduce spontaneous or traumatic bleeding. Preoperative doses may be given 2 hours prior to the scheduled procedure. Use combination with caution, and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hyponatremia. Dosage: (For neonatal dosages, refer to Neonatal IV Drug Manual.) Desmopressin, sold under the trade name DDAVP among others, is a medication used to treat diabetes insipidus, bedwetting, hemophilia A, von Willebrand disease, and high blood urea levels. Torsemide: (Contraindicated) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant loop diuretic use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. IV: 0.3 mcg/kg once slowly over 15 to 30 minutes. It is chemically defined as follows: Mol. Urea: (Minor) The manufacturer notes that the antidiuretic effect of desmopressin can be enhanced by the concomitant administration of urea. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. Guidelines describe preemptive desmopressin administration to prevent sodium overcorrection. Aminophylline IV Push IV Push IV Push IV Push IV bolus infuse over 20 -30 minutes not to exceed 25 mg/min; max concentration 25 mg/ml. <>/XObject<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> IV: 0.3 mcg/kg once slowly over 15-30 minutes. Intranasal: Controls bleeding in certain types of hemophilia and von Willebrand's disease Effect of acute desmopressin and of long-term thyroxine replacement on haemostasis in hypothyroidism. Further hospitalization cost saving may be achieved through reduced Meclofenamate Sodium: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Ketorolac: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. The morning and evening doses should be separately adjusted for an adequate diurnal rhythm of water turnover. Desmopressin can be started or resumed 3 days or 5 half-lives after the corticosteroid is discontinued, whichever is longer. Desmopressin can be started or resumed 3 days or 5 half-lives after the corticosteroid is discontinued, whichever is longer. Intranasal: 5 mcg/day as a single dose or in 2 divided doses. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. Chlorpromazine: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with water intoxication, hyponatremia, or SIADH including chlorpromazine. IV Push for Hyperkalemia. Administer with a 0.22 micron filter. Treatment longer than 4 to 8 weeks has not been studied. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. Lithium: (Moderate) The antidiuretic response to desmopressin may be reduced in patients receiving lithium concomitantly. Desmopressin is administered intravenously or subcutaneously.Desmopressin (DDAVP) injection has an antidiuretic hormone activity of 16 International Units/mL; 1 mcg desmopressin is equivalent to 4 International Units antidiuretic hormone activity.If given preoperatively, desmopressin injection should be given 30 minutes before the scheduled procedure.Visually inspect parenteral products for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration whenever solution and container permit. Use these drugs together with caution, and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hyponatremia. Hydrocodone; Ibuprofen: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. [61810], Initially, 10 mcg (0.1 mL) intranasally, given in 1 to 3 divided doses, then titrated to response. Caution should be used when coadministering these agents. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. The nasal spray should not be used to treat patients with type IIB von Willebrand's disease since platelet aggregation may be induced. Dose range is 0.1 to 0.8 mg daily. Desmopressin is also used to control bed-wetting. BY ACCESSING OR USING THIS SITE, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN THE DISCLAIMER. Commonly central DI is treated with desmopressin. Use combination with caution, and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hyponatremia. Intranasal: Vincristine: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with SIADH including vincristine. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. 0.3 to 0.4 mcg/kg/dose IV or subcutaneously once. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. Fluid restriction was to be observed, with fluid intake was limited to a minimum from 1 hour before intranasal administration, until the next morning, or at least 8 hours after administration. Tolmetin: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. Budesonide; Glycopyrrolate; Formoterol: (Major) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant inhaled or systemic corticosteroid use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. Treatment has been given safely to pediatric patients for up to 6 months. 3 0 obj Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. Administration of intranasal desmopressin may be compromised by nasal mucosa changes (e.g., nasal trauma, nasal surgery, nasal blockage, nasal mucosal atrophy, congestion, or severe atrophic rhinitis), cranial surgery, and nasal packing. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Use combination with caution, and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hyponatremia. 14 A commonly cited double-blind trial suggests a conversion of 1 mg IV lorazepam to 2 mg of IV midazolam, which is further supported using a midazolam oral bioavailability of 40% due to a . A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. Use combination with caution, and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hyponatremia. Adjust morning and evening doses separately for an adequate diurnal rhythm of water turnover. 1990 Aug;66(2):175-6 If used preoperatively, administer 30 minutes prior to the procedure. Budesonide; Formoterol: (Major) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant inhaled or systemic corticosteroid use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. This medication helps to control increased thirst and too much urination due to these conditions . Desmopressin can be started or resumed 3 days or 5 half-lives after the corticosteroid is discontinued, whichever is longer. In the elderly, careful dosage selection and monitoring of renal function are recommended. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. During initial titration and continued therapy, observe and monitor closely; adjust treatment to the diurnal pattern of response. CAREFULLY BEFORE ACCESSING OR USING THIS SITE. DDAVP Rhinal TubeDDAVP Rhinal tube is used to administer desmopressin doses less than 10 mcg (less than 0.1 mL).Break the seal on the bottle and remove cap. Typical maintenance dose was 10 to 40 mcg/day (0.1 to 0.4 mL/day). Chlorpheniramine; Ibuprofen; Pseudoephedrine: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. Withdraw the necessary volume of DDAVP Injection from the vial and dilute by adding to the infusion bag of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP per Table 1. Preoperative IV doses may be given 30 minutes prior to scheduled procedure. Consider risk vs. benefit as pregnant women with Hemophilia A or von Willebrand's disease as these patients may be at an increased risk for bleeding diatheses and hemorrhagic events at delivery; affected neonates may also be at risk of bleeding diatheses. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. Desmopressin. May repeat dose if needed. KEEP REFRIGERATED AT 2 to 8C (36 to 46F). Spironolactone; Hydrochlorothiazide, HCTZ: (Moderate) Monitor serum sodium more frequently during concomitant desmopressin and thiazide diuretic use due to increased risk of water intoxication with hyponatremia. For endotoxin-induced fever, IV is favored over PO acetaminophen in reducing temperature for up to . Urine, for measurements of volume and osmolality, was collected in predetermined intervals before and until 12 h after dosing. Desmopressin can be started or resumed 3 days or 5 half-lives after the corticosteroid is discontinued, whichever is longer. 1995 Apr;42(4):373-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1995.tb02645.x [ PubMed ] 10646654 Yamamoto T, Fukuyama J, Fujiyoshi A. [61810], Initially, 5 mcg (0.05 mL) intranasally, given in 1 to 2 divided doses, then titrated to response. The initial response is reproducible if desmopressin is given every 2 to 3 days. Azelastine; Fluticasone: (Major) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant inhaled or systemic corticosteroid use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. Many persons with type 2 vWD do not respond to desmopressin and require alternate treatment; however, a desmopressin trial can help confirm diagnosis and may be useful in some instances of mild bleeding in persons with type 2 vWD. CrCl 50 mL/minute or more: No dosage adjustment is needed.CrCl less than 50 mL/minute OR eGFR less than 50 mL/minute/1.73 m2: Use is contraindicated. Conversion from oral to intranasal: Individual dose titration is required (intranasal desmopressin ~10- to 40-fold more potent than oral desmopressin). The initial response is reproducible if DDAVP is administered every 2 to 3 days. June 30, 2022 by . Adjust dose based upon response to treatment estimated by 2 parameters: adequate duration of sleep and adequate, not excessive, water turnover. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. The morning and evening doses should be separately adjusted for an adequate diurnal rhythm of water turnover. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. *L#n~i V3{kf_t.wjO_KgImL%4+GJ+Pp QsWAd._e7p!90&z {c`Kk;swZ/Nf{s~d? IV injection due to hypotension, bradycardia, and arrhythmias. DrugBank Accession Number. Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. Use combination with caution, and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hyponatremia. Copyright 2021 GlobalRPH - Web Development by, The authors make no claims of the accuracy of the information contained herein; and these suggested doses and/or guidelines are not a substitute for clinical judgment. Do not transfer any remaining solution to another bottle. Sulindac: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. On Day 7, 6 subjects were given a single SC bolus injection of desmopressin. For patients who have been controlled on intranasal desmopressin acetate and who must be switched to the injection form, either because of poor intranasal absorption or because of the need for surgery, the comparable antidiuretic dose of the injection is about one-tenth the intranasal dose. [61810], 2 to 4 mcg IV or subcutaneously given in 1 to 2 divided doses daily. Most patients require a maintenance dose of 20 mcg/day, administered as 10 mcg intranasally twice daily. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. Intranasal desmopressin has an antidiuretic effect of about one-tenth that of an equivalent dose administered by injection. Repeat dosing is not recommended; therefore, the risk of toxicities associated with accumulation of desmopressin is expected to be low, especially with single-dose intermittent use and appropriate monitoring. Generic Name. PLEASE READ THE. This increase is dose-dependent, with an IV dosage of 0.4 mcg/kg producing a 300% to 400% maximum increase in Factor VIII activity. Example: Ampicillin-sulbactam 1.5gm IV Q6H to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid 875mg/125mg PO Q12H. The necessity for repeat administration of desmopressin acetate or use of any blood products for hemostasis should be determined by laboratory response as well as the clinical condition of the patient. All Rights Reserved. Mometasone: (Major) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant inhaled or systemic corticosteroid use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. The use of desmopressin for nocturia is not recommended in pregnant women; nocturia is usually related to normal, physiologic changes during pregnancy that do not require treatment with desmopressin. Interrupt therapy for acute illness (e.g., systemic infection, fever, recurrent vomiting or diarrhea), extremely hot weather, vigorous exercise, or other conditions associated with increased water intake. Missed Dose IV: 0.3 mcg/kg once slowly over 15-30 minutes. Caution should be used when coadministering these agents. Intranasal desmopressin 300 mcg results in maximal Factor VIII and von Willebrand Factor activity levels 150% to 250% of normal. Repeat dosing is not recommended due to tachyphylaxis. Acetaminophen; Dextromethorphan; Phenylephrine: (Moderate) Although the pressor activity of desmopressin is very low compared to its antidiuretic activity, large doses of desmopressin should be used with other pressor agents like phenylephrine only with careful patient monitoring. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. Paediatr Drugs. Dosage form: injection Consider other treatment options for this condition. In adults and children weighing more than 10 kg, 50 mL of diluent is recommended; in children weighing 10 kg or less, 10 mL of . -. 5 to 40 mcg spray intranasally twice a day or R8cxz. The distribution of the drug is unknown, and it is not clear whether desmopressin crosses the placenta. As her serum sodium concentration was 121 mmol/L, and her plasma osmolality was low in the presence of a high-normal urine osmolality and normal sodium excretion, she was treated with fluid restriction. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. Select one or more newsletters to continue. BJU Int. Every 3 months, The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Hydrocortisone: (Major) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant inhaled or systemic corticosteroid use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. Although the manufacturer states that nasal congestion does not affect the absorption of intranasal desmopressin, some clinicians recommend a higher dose. September, 2004 Hospira 2004 EN-0511 Printed in USA HOSPIRA, INC., LAKE FOREST, IL 60045 USA. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. Infants 3 months of age and children: Triamcinolone: (Major) Desmopressin is contraindicated with concomitant inhaled or systemic corticosteroid use due to an increased risk of hyponatremia. The Melt dose is then derived from tablet conversion, as . This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Limit fluid intake to a minimum 1 hour before and 8 hours after administration. In patients receiving desmopressin nasal spray for nocturia, discontinue treatment in patients with concurrent nasal conditions that may increase systemic absorption of desmopressin (e.g., atrophy of nasal mucosa, and acute or chronic rhinitis), because the increased absorption may increase the risk of hyponatremia. Blood pressure and heart rate monitoring during infusion is recommended. Other evaluations have indicated that the terminal half-life for desmopressin is approximately 3 hours. Most adults require a maintenance dose of 20 mcg/day, administered as 10 mcg intranasally twice daily. The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Diphenhydramine; Naproxen: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. See Table 1 for volume of diluent to use. and transmitted securely. Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide, HCTZ: (Moderate) Monitor serum sodium more frequently during concomitant desmopressin and thiazide diuretic use due to increased risk of water intoxication with hyponatremia. Her serum sodium concentration was 124 mmol/L within a day and was 135 mmol/L by the second day. Generic name: DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE 4ug in 1mL In general, dose selection for the geriatric patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Lamotrigine: (Major) Caution is recommended if a drug that may increase the risk of water intoxication with hyponatremia, such as lamotrigine, is administered with desmopressin acetate. The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs. A woman who took both desmopressin and ibuprofen was found in a comatose state. Repeat administration should be determined by laboratory response and clinical condition of the patient. Use careful attention to fluid management to avoid hyponatremia in the peripartum and postpartum period and weigh the possible therapeutic advantages against the possible risks in each individual case. IV: 0.3 mcg/kg once slowly over 15-30 minutes. anaphylactoid reactions / Rapid / 0-1.0anaphylactic shock / Rapid / 0-1.0seizures / Delayed / Incidence not knownwater intoxication / Delayed / Incidence not knowncoma / Early / Incidence not knownthrombosis / Delayed / Incidence not knownthromboembolism / Delayed / Incidence not knownstroke / Early / Incidence not knownmyocardial infarction / Delayed / Incidence not known, hyponatremia / Delayed / 0.9-12.0hypertension / Early / 1.7-2.6photophobia / Early / 0-2.0conjunctivitis / Delayed / 0-2.0confusion / Early / Incidence not knownelevated hepatic enzymes / Delayed / Incidence not knownhypotension / Rapid / Incidence not knownsinus tachycardia / Rapid / Incidence not knownpalpitations / Early / Incidence not knowninfertility / Delayed / Incidence not knownbalanitis / Delayed / Incidence not knowntolerance / Delayed / Incidence not known, xerostomia / Early / 0-14.0rhinitis / Early / 3.0-8.0headache / Early / 2.0-5.0pharyngitis / Delayed / 2.3-3.8dizziness / Early / 0-3.0epistaxis / Delayed / 2.0-3.0nasal congestion / Early / 1.4-2.9sneezing / Early / 2.3-2.6back pain / Delayed / 1.1-2.3chills / Rapid / 0-2.0asthenia / Delayed / 0-2.0rhinalgia / Early / 2.0-2.0ocular pruritus / Rapid / 0-2.0lacrimation / Early / 0-2.0diarrhea / Early / Incidence not knownabdominal pain / Early / Incidence not knowndyspepsia / Early / Incidence not knownnausea / Early / Incidence not knownlethargy / Early / Incidence not knownflushing / Rapid / Incidence not knowncough / Delayed / Incidence not knowninjection site reaction / Rapid / Incidence not knownoligospermia / Delayed / Incidence not known. The woman had previously received desmopressin without the development of clinical symptoms of hyponatremia Diflunisal: (Major) Additive hyponatremic effects may be seen in patients treated with desmopressin and drugs associated with hyponatremia including NSAIDs.

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desmopressin iv to po conversion