disadvantages of african union

The advent of the African Union (AU) can be described as an event of great magnitude in the institutional evolution of the continent. You just foolish you have never had of adapting those Arabs will not torment us .majority rules. The OAU: The Precursor to the African Union, The Improvement of Government, Finances, and Infrastructure. History has shown us that one person, with the right tools and motivation, can cause a lot of havoc for a society. The constitution would prohibit their deployment on homeland territories, meaning that during civil unrest the gov cant call them in. We just need leaders with a backbone, like Mugabe and Gaddafi. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the positive and negative impacts of colonialism. We need a stronger African union that will work very hard to innovate and create a stronger Africa never imagined ECOSOCCThe Economic, Social and Cultural Council, an advisory organ composed of different social and professional groups of the Member States of the Union. First of all North africans are racial & culturally more connected to the middle east then sub-saharan africa, which is fine but as a result they will never agree to a united states of Africa cause the question that will come is who will rule africa as a leader?, will it become a region where Arabs and other non-black africans rule and black africans become second lass citizens in their own land like whats going on in Brazil or South Africa to an extent, where Blacks wont have a say in their lands, or a presence in their own film industries(like Nollywood) or presence in Politics and will be at the mercy of people who hate them for merely existing. Maintain that and your language. Can South Africans Depend on the 2020 Budget for Property Rights and Freedom? Published by at February 16, 2022. The fight to determine Angolas political future soon became a proxy war, meaning the war involved many countries (US, South Africa, Cuba, and the USSR), and thrusted Angola onto the global stage as a major front. Its how they were able to CONTROL slaves all over the world. It is the strategic framework for delivering on Africas goal for inclusive and sustainable development and is a concrete manifestation of the pan-African drive for unity, self-determination, freedom, progress and collective prosperity pursued under Pan-Africanism and African Renaissance. They ranged from adequately funding the African Standby Force for deployment, to stopping rebels or insurgents and their backers from accessing weapons. Here are five reasons he and other advocates of a United States of Africa should have a rethink. If Malema wants Africans to reject English and French because they demean their identities, then he should not be guilty of the same. These leaders meet semi-annually to discuss the budget and major goals of peace and development. In pursuit of prosperity in the region, the AU has in place declarations and institutions to promote and support economic integration among its 54 member states as the pathway to sustainable development. Its not fair and not right, people need to realize you fix your own back yard before you fix others. As a scholar, I would think you would look at the worldview and history before arriving at conclusions. You Guys yeah its time we got out of our comfort zone and United to form the United African States imagine the opportunities that may arise like the African child knows that you must study in order to become successful they dont explore their gifts because there is no single opportunity in Africa Yeah most people will say its impossible but but we must prepare to fail in order to become a better country. More so, rotating the office of the Head of State among each tribe without problems is almost impossible as we have seen in the old Sudan, Rwanda, the Central African Republic and Nigeria. Just Eat is an online platform dedicated to the intermediation between restaurants and consumers in the takeaway food service. Also in unified government, filibusters would not be needed. The African Union can grant sanctions on disobedient states and withhold economic and social benefits. What a lovely discussion. What I want to point out is that an United States of Africa ( not necessarily its name) could only be achieved if we embrace black nationalism. 1801, Haiti was an island with many dialects and ancestorial roots. World aid ,poverty movements and trash like that r fancy words they coined to soothe the shame pain and agony. Look: United Africa will not happen through politics. Member states are required to pay annual contributions to the union, but because of poverty and weak economies, it makes it difficult for some member countries to pay their contributions to the AU in good time. We build our infrastructure and return home richer and reinforce them while staying militarily more powerful. 2. Following that, the organisation should work through regional economic communities and people at grassroots to end conflict. Promoting Africas growth and economic development by championing citizen inclusion and increased cooperation and integration of African states. I think when you point and label some one as a dictator their is much to look at other than that. This term limit will stop tyranny on its head, and force everyone to depend on others. Leaders adopted masters methodology and ideology of leadership. A major challenge confronting the AU and its leaders is how to respond to the job and livelihood aspirations of Africas youth who account for as much as three-quarters of the labour force in most countries; many have gone to school and attended universities to become productive members of society, but end up being jobless. They did this so that we dont unite and adopt their languages. Fewer borders and restrictions means more opportunities for nefarious deeds. We would have more bargaining power and it would enhance trade amongst ourselves. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) was officially signed at the African Union Assembly in Kigali, Rwanda on March 18, 2018. The African Union realizes that its member nations must unite and cooperate to compete in the world's increasingly globalized economy and foreign relations. The numbers are going up via bilateral agreements between African states and foreign governments. By looking for unit to gain our identity back before anything else, will be the move to the right direction. 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However, at the same time, unified government can prove to have disadvantages as the presidents ultimate goal is to be reelected which would mean appealing to the moderates. Nigeria, for instance, has over 250 ethnic groups, just like there would be in the United States of Africa. It also hosts British, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish military bases. President Woodrow Wilson established Americas goal for joining World War I as making the world safe for democracy. At the conclusion of the War, President Wilson declared fourteen principles for peace to be used during the Paris Peace Conference, called the Fourteen Points. guildford school of acting auditions; gilroy google font alternative; cuisinart steamer insert; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. In a recent video, South African far-left leader, Julius Malema, admonished Africans to find indigenous ways to address their challenges and unite under a single state. It gets aid from other countries around the world to deliver on its promises of peace and health for all African citizens which so far has been. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCcmuwrAUq8. Africa saw its independence as meaningless as long as a part of it remained under colonial tyranny. When I reached U.S.A, I dint leave behind my identity. The second reason is that many are internal, arising from the grievances citizens have with their governments. Obama as first president. The majority of people in the 13 states feared that a strong central government, such as the one they were fighting, might limit the freedom of the separate states. The document outlined 54 practical steps that needed to be taken. There are preferred modes of administration peculiar to each tribe and country. One leader in control of a big entity with enormous resources, judging by the political history of modern Africa, would be extremely dangerous. The adoption of such a language, if at all accepted by speakers of the other 2,000 African languages, would require an extraordinary amount of effort, especially funding. Enough is enough.., LETS MAKE OUR AFRICAN Because we can. It provides monetary stability, which gives our states and our partners greater financial visibility. That country was unify because of a great leader. Additionally, the African Union recognizes the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which is a portion of Western Sahara; this recognition by the AU caused Morocco to resign. it will happen through thick and thin and commitment of the people who believe its beneficial to our people. Problems will always be there,hence that is not areason to avoid u iting Africans. Depending on the manufacturer, between 20% to 50% of the value of the supply chain is imported from the EU ( Sky News ). For any comment about my idea ,please clarify it from me . Notably, its military intervention in The Gambia forced the despotic Yahya Jammeh to vacate office in early 2017, after losing the presidential elections. ECONOMIC AFFAIRS (Economic Integration, Monetary Affairs, Private Sector Development, Investment and Resource Mobilization). What Africa needs to work is for countries to allow more autonomy for local governments i.e., states, counties, provinces, etcetera, and prioritize multinational cooperation on the regional level, i.e., through ECOWAS, SADC, EAC, etcetera. Division amongst African nations due to sovereignty 3. Leaders have other responsibilities. The Presidency should rotate from country to country for a term of one year only. My brother do be plo-albino yet you are not. In July 1999, the Assembly decided to convene an extraordinary session to expedite the process of economic and political integration in the continent. Federalism. This essay will validate the effects of colonialism in Africa and how it affected the economy of Africa states which led them to be in the current economic state, furthermore, it will outline how colonizers used their colonial methods to get Africans to change their indigenous ways of doing things. For example, al-Shabaab in Somalia exploits porous borders to carry out deadly attacks in Kenya. Most of Africas conflicts are also increasingly characterised by violent extremism. Ordinary people can also provide vital information to early warning systems. POLITICAL AFFAIRS (Human Rights, Democracy, Good Governance, Electoral Institutions, Civil Society Organizations, Humanitarian Affairs, Refugees, Returnees and Internally Displaced Persons)3. And yet, sixteen of the worlds poorest countries were identified as being in sub-Saharan Africa as of 2013. The thirteen states included: Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Virginia, New York, Maryland, Massachusetts, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Rhode Island. The European racists knows our weakness as Africans that we are not United and we hate one another The ULA would provide freedom in such a case that everyone could have free passage throughout the lands of Mama Africa. It also includes, cultural political and psychological changes. Therefore, he or she might refuse to pass laws that are too liberal or conservative in order to keep the moderates happy. Trade was one of the few things that brought them together while they always respected each others identity. because we are one people, Your email address will not be published. I would rather envisage a new country entirely built in Africa called wakanda like the america in 1776. We as Africans ,united we can achieve greater things never imagined, I believe our weaknesses lie in the fact that we are divided as a continent but we embrace and welcome foreigners to our lands who come here only to steal our resources and dont give a shit about the African black skin Morocco's tension with Western Sahara continues to strain the entire organization. Required fields are marked *. This peculiarity is one reason centrally planned economic reforms in many African countries often fail to yield expected results among different tribes. Please let us know if you agree to functional, advertising and performance cookies. This should be the norm. Neither did it speak out against General Constantino Chiwenga, the coup leader, becoming the vice-president. The Portuguese began colonizing Angola in 1575 and the people of Angola were unable to regain their independence for four centuries. We thrive on diversity. The Permanent Representatives' CommitteeComposed of Permanent Representatives of Member States accredited to the Union. Finally, the issue of foreign military forces on the continent. Its very important that Re unification happens, and the sooner the better for Africa. Thanks. It does not tolerate inhumane acts such as genocide, war crimes, and terrorism. Top 5 Things to Consider When Buying a Diamond, Laser Tattoo Removal: What to Know Before You Go, A Quick Guide to Commercial Roof Maintenance, 5 Great Tips for Managing a Small Business, How to Build a Digital Marketing Strategy: What You Need to Know, What Qualities to Look For in Local Long Distance Movers: A Guide, All the Right Colors: How to Add the Right Pop of Color to Your Room, 5 Camping Essentials You Need to Have On Your Next Trip. In the future, the African Union hopes to benefit people of African origin living throughout the world. At the time of the declaration, Africa had disproportionately high levels of conflict. The most notable civil wars are those in Libya, South Sudan and the one waged by Anglophone Ambazonia separatists in Cameroon. This is one of the disadvantages of union involvement, since groupthink is essential to union success. A myriad of non-tariff barriers to cross-border trade, characterised chiefly by long delays at border crossings and legal and illegal payments which increase transaction costs, is a major obstacle to expansion of intra-African trade. The headquarters of the African Union is in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The main investigative branch of the gov would be the (United Lands Federal Guard). The AU Parliament is the legislative body of the African Union and is composed of 265 officials who represent the common people of Africa. It is composed of 53 countries in Africa and is loosely based on the European Union. It is considered a major step towards economic integration within the continent. Years later, Libya's leader Muammar Gaddafi, a strong proponent of African unity, encouraged the revival and improvement of the organization. PEACE AND SECURITY (Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution, and Combating Terrorism)2. Some countries still had deep ties to its colonial masters. In 1984, Morocco left the OAU because it opposed the membership of Western Sahara. And dont think just because a leader stays for a long time that makes him or her a dictator our chiefs and Kings used to lead through out their lifetime , also queen Elizabeth for example she is still a leader up until today I dont see any one calling her a dictator. In the end of the day as much as Nigeria has its issues, I will always be proud of being Yoruba & Nigerian first then African second and their is nothing wrong with that. we are ready to learn anything that is needed to unite as including languages as well as essential things to live together. The 2nd step will be to abolish and dump christianity a religion emposed on us by the former colonizers a religion that has brought so much suffering amongst Africans by keeping us enslaved and worshiping a so called white jesus christ that was manufactured by white people to control African minds and keep us waiting for this jesus to come and save us But this highlighted the AUs double standards. A few nations, like Niger, Mauritania, and Madagascar have been suspended from the organization after political events like coup d'etats. After several conventions, the African Union was formed in 2002. Citizens of some AU member states are apprehensive about the consequences on their personal well- being and livelihoods of growing Chinese presence in their national economies. A CONCEPT NOTE SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE UNIVERSIDADE FERNANDO, Advantages And Disadvantages Of The African Union, The African Union is one of the world 's most dominant intergovernmental operations. I am an inventor, an engineer, a business owner, I work in all the fields necessary to know how to solve problems. Burkina Faso is bordered in the North and the West by Mali; in the South by Cote dIvoire, Ghana, Togo and Ghana and to the East by Niger. I love what you saying cause it makes sense, Malema didnt say you should forget about your mothers tougue, If Africa were to unite there is one question you must ask. The Assembly of Heads of State and Government is the supreme organ of the Union.The Executive CouncilComposed of Ministers or Authorities designated by the Governments of Members States. There is unified government, which appears when the President and both houses of congress share the same party. It works to get healthy food, safe water, and adequate housing to the poor, especially in times of disaster. Since the beginning of their activity in Denmark starting on the mid 2001, the company has managed to expand to other 12 countries (see Exhibit 1). As a result, under the Articals of Cofederation, the national government consisted of a lawmaking body called Congress. They know I can make their home look better and work better. Untill Africa is unify, you will never know what true freedom feels like. Compared to the South the North had greater resources such as population, industrial and agriculture ability, transportation networking, and financial resources when compared to the South. Think of it, we have it all here, including diamonds, gold, oil and gas. The Bloc would have similar laws and culture and would make the country easy to administer. ONE PASSPOST The author is doing his job, addressing a huge issue and making it as contentious & controversial as possible. Located in West Africa, Burkina Faso is between 9 20 ' and 15 5 ' latitude north, and between 2 20 ' longitude east and 5 30 ' longitude west, Burkina Faso is landlocked country, with an area of 274,200 Km and the number of its inhabitant is estimated around17.42 million in 2014 (The World Bank, 2015). A confederation is a loose association, rather than a firm union, of states. Our diversity is our strength. A United States of Africa is a disastrous idea. What is the lesson. China had various languages and dialects. The Organs of the AU The AssemblyComposed of Heads of State and Government or their duly accredited representatives. The heads of state of each member country form the AU Assembly. The central, or national, government had very limited powers. Citizens will be all black persons who are prominent in the world. However, since the country adopted federalism in 1963, it has struggled with structural problems ranging from resource control to ethnic marginalization and defining the extent to . You are spoiling our hope. The author of this blog is Professor Franklyn Lisk, More information on the Centre for Globalisation/Regionalisation, Experts DirectoryTelephone ListingsCommunications OfficePress and Media RelationsImage LibraryUniversity ProfileSocial Media, University of WarwickCoventryCV4 7ALUnited KingdomTel: +44 (0)24 7652 3523Fax: +44 (0)24 7646 1606. We would also have a congress (council) that would make the Nations laws. I agree with you lekki. Judging from the drastic fall in conflicts and coups, and the increasing number of successful elections in the region in the past decade, it can be inferred that on balance actions by the AU has added value to Africas political performance . The upshot of such discourse shows that colonialism has divergent interpretations. True many have good intentions but after all most is controlled by their leaders and they dont have it at heart. On 9.9.1999, the Heads of State and Government of the Organisation of African Unity issued a Declaration (the Sirte Declaration) calling for the establishment of an African Union, with a view, inter alia, to . A free trade agreement has the principal effect of the trade between member countries. Increased efficiency. The end result would be an insufficient representation of interests, which often result in calls for secession. 1. From the advertisements of malnourished, African children to our education, or rather lack of education, about African countries in the American school system, the concept of Africa as an impoverished continent has been engrained into our minds. Nigeria for Example has a boko Haram issue in Northern Nigeria and now it has bled over into Border countries areas like Chad, Niger, Cameroon, if their were no border countries it would have spread like wildfire into other countries. You can update your cookie preferences at any time. The African Union, or AU, includes every independent African country except Morocco. Am talking about having a common situation that we all find ourselves in regardless our ethnicity, country political ideology etc, that is being a black people continuously oppressed and maimed our economic, critical and abstract regards on how to run our affairs . African countries gain economically from hosting foreign military bases. The African Union has shifted focus from supporting liberation movements in the erstwhile African territories under colonialism and apartheid, as envisaged by the OAU since 1963 and the Constitutive Act, to an organization spear-heading Africas development and integration. Fear solves nothing.If our freedom fighters were fearful then we would forever be slaves. Progress has been made by the AU commission, in collaboration with international partners and the UN, towards better coordinating and harmonizing development policies and programmes with the 5 Regional Economic Communities (RECs) representing the various geographical regions of the continent. Today, our difference is created because our identity was destroyed, the borders divided us. Economic sanctions (which they use to devide us and instil fear into us) would have a lesser effect on our lives. You wont need to worry about regional ethnic differences . And we will remain a third world continent until the time comes that we unite. When all three of these areas share the same party and same views, laws will be more easily agreed on, thus they will be passed quicker. The percentage of Americans represented by organized labor has dropped from 27% to 11.6% between 1979 and 2019. Discourse on colonialism generally results in the different opinions of the colonizer and the colonized. Portfolios of the Commission1. Going about making all the laws uniform will take us centuries before we unite. Colonialism is when a country or state overpower a particular state by a use of propaganda for them to agree with their terms without the targeted state or country saying anything to the above-mentioned terms (Ocheni & Basil, 2012). A Guide to the Different Types of Plastic Rollers, state owned enterprises advantages disadvantages, advantages and disadvantages of corporal punishment in schools. A bill has to pass through both houses of congress as well as the president before it can be an official law. As the successor to the Organisation of African Unity (OUA), which was created in 1963 to eliminate the last vestiges of colonialism in Africa, the African Union (AU) came into existence in July 2002 at the Durban heads of state summit with the more focused goal of propelling African states towards peace and prosperity as the basis for achieving the ultimate goal of political and economic integration of its member states. Nevertheless, the African Union should work through its regional organisations to play a role in these decisions. However, looking at things calmly, it must be acknowledged that belonging to the franc zone is not devoid of all merit. We use cookies to give you the best online experience. Nigeria and the African Union (AU) are good examples. Categories . This is most obvious in the case of Chinas ever growing presence in Africa, which the AU appears to regard as a positive factor. The Articles of Confederation set up a firm league of friendship among the 13 states. Would u shake hands th a country with 70% of its population being in poverty while yours is under 1%. They stop on being black but having mind set of albinos who tortured our grand parent for centuries mostly in west africa, european countries are developed because of our minerals and labour of slaves. The majority of trade unions are independent of the employer. The majority of trade unions are independent of the employer. Im Nigerian and agree with the article. Conflicts orchestrated by non-state actors accounted for over 75% of conflicts globally. In conclusion, the African Union comprises all but one of Africa's countries. I conclude by saying watch this bread bake. Regardless of whatever economic model is adopted in a unified Africa, it would be difficult to make it work for every society. He tweets via @Ibrahim_Anoba. Since member states or countries have different official languages, it sometimes makes communication quite difficult. Whereas, imposing an alien language on a group, is an attempt to erase their identity. Its just like in America, they have many smaller states (Texas, Chicago etc) within their country, each with its own parliament that makes laws for that particular state. The organisation never suspended Zimbabwe over the coup that ended Robert Mugabes despotic presidency. Constricting everyone into a single mode of economic reasoning would be inhumane as much as it would be, chaotic. "African Union." No some will develop then some will probably be run through the mud cos they cant meet tenth of the own countries demand. Nothing but cowards running the government right now. Disclaimer: i am an Haitian -American. Director & Research Fellow, University of Pretoria. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Read More Importance Of International Relations Essay Now how about listing the commonalities and framing our difference as our strength. This is evident in the level at which post-independence African leaders have grossly abused power. Problems have existed and theyll still exist even after we pass . But more would come. Colonialism in Africa refers to the incident which took place during the 1800-1960s where European states came into Africa and exploit resources. Most advocates of a United States of Africa often propose a unitary system with one parliament and president. That was the mantra back then and it is the mantra today. The emerging conflict in the Cabo Delgado Province in Mozambique falls into this category.

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